Bikes are great for carrying stuff, even large, heavy loads. Here are some methods:
- simplest: backpack, small bag on the handlebars
- a rack on the back of the bike, with a milk crate (free) attached to it.
- Strap larger things directly to the rack. Make sure objects and bungees are tightly secured--the study of how to secure your load in this fashion is referred to as "bungee science*"
- baskets can be attached to the rear rack and to your handlebars. A heavy load on the handlebars makes steering difficult. DIY project: you can build yourself a customized basket bike by adding supporting tubes that rest on the bike frame, and attaching baskets directly to these tubes. Then you can carry more weight without affecting the steering.
- For more money, you can purchase panniers, bags made to be carried on a bike rack. Some bags are waterproof, and some convert to backpacks. See your local bike shop.
- for touring: a rack can be attached to the front of some bikes, to which you can attach smaller panniers. Many bike-tourists use a handlebar bag with a clear plastic top, through which to see your map.
- Xtracycle--a bike with an elongated back end. It has carrying capacity similar to a trailer but with no extra wheels. Check out www.xtracycle.com.
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Trailers are the best way to haul very large loads by bicycle. Some trailers are smaller and more nimble, convenient if you frequently carry medium-sized loads or light, bulky objects. A common one is the B.O.B. yak model.
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Bikes at Work makes a flatbed trailer, which comes in 3 sizes and can carry up to 300 lb. Examples of things that have been carried by folks in Chicago on this type of trailer:-20 bicycles
-washer and dryer
-1927 farm-house sink (heavy!)
-piano
-queen-size bed
-various furniture, including large dresser, sofa, etc.
---Check out this amazing photo!
- A new venture to provide low-cost trailers in Chicago is starting up. I use a prototype to deliver Time Out Chicago one day a week. This two-wheeled trailer is lighter and faster than one from Bikes at Work, but still stable and can carry a lot of weight. It can easily carry 6 boxes of magazines at a time. When I have more information about the availability of these trailers, I will publish it.
Some more trailer resources:
-Free instructions on how to make your own trailer: http://www.re-cycle.org/trailer/
*this term was coined (to my knowledge) by Lauren Salmi and Alex Wilson.